![]() ![]() Separate housing and messing facilities and personnel policies were among the issues under consideration with this revolutionary concept. This new influx of personnel on the horizon raised some questions for the previously all-male service. ![]() They gave us our one and only chance for the job we want, - the sea." "As it is, they are drawing the same as we are for the same job we once had," he said. If they were civilian employees in civil service, they would be drawing high wages." "Uncle Sam needs the SPARs or he'd never have them in uniform," said Coxswain Frank Bartlett. Even their male counterparts thought highly of the SPARs. ![]() The establishment of the SPARs also showed legislative recognition of a democratic woman's right to directly participate as members of the armed services in the joint war effort. ![]() The jobs they were filling could not have been done by civilians working for the armed forces because they were not as mobile and did not fall under military law and discipline. This was one of the key factors in using women as part of the military force. These women were under military direction, and they were subject to assignment according to the needs of the service. The SPARs were the answer to the Coast Guard's problem. shore jobs with women would allow more men to serve elsewhere and hasten the war effort. When World War II came, the Coast Guard and the other services found themselves in great need of more men at sea and more troops on foreign soil. Coast Guard Women's Reserve, also known as the SPARs.Īlthough the Coast Guard had done many jobs since 1790 without taking women into its enlisted or officer ranks, the onset of a world war changed the course of history for women in all the armed services. Coast Guard, one that would pave the way for Coast Guard women of today - The U.S. 23, 1942, legislation was approved creating yet another arm of the U.S. These mothers, daughters, sisters, wives and fiancées of the brave young men wanted to do their part too and became soldiers, sailors and airmen - and even Coast Guardsmen in the global war. But for the women left behind, the reality of war was also close to home. ![]()
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